以下是20道完形填空题及答案解析,涵盖不同场景和语法点,供学习参考:
一、语境理解类
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上下文关联
"The company decided to expand its operations to new markets last year. As a result , they hired more staff and opened several new branches."
- 答案 :expand(扩大)
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逻辑推断
"She always arrives early and leaves late for work, showing great discipline ."
- 答案 :early(早)
二、语法填空类
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时态与语态
"By the time we arrived, the meeting had already started . The speaker was presenting a compelling argument."
- 答案 :had already started(过去完成时)
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非谓语动词
"Walking down the street, I saw an old friend. We hadn't seen each other in years."
- 答案 :saw(过去分词作后置定语)
三、词汇辨析类
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近义词选择
"The movie was thrilling with lots of suspense, but the ending was a bit disappointing ."
- 答案 :thrilling(令人兴奋的)
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固定搭配
"She has a ** keen eye** for detail and always catches red flags in her work."
- 答案 :keen eye(敏锐的洞察力)
四、阅读理解类(含填空)
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细节理解
根据文章内容,作者提到:"The project was challenging due to limited resources, but with teamwork, we overcame the obstacles."
- 答案 :challenging(具有挑战性的)
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因果关系
"Due to the rapid development of technology, many traditional jobs have been eliminated ."
- 答案 :rapid(快速的)
五、完形填空综合练习
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短文填空
"The company's new policy encourages flexibility . Employees can work from home on certain days, which has improved productivity ."
- 答案 :flexibility(灵活性)
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逻辑填空
"She always pays close attention to the weather forecast and adjusts her plans accordingly."
- 答案 :pays close attention(密切关注)
答案解析示例
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第1题 :根据上下文,"expand"(扩大)符合公司扩展业务的逻辑,且与"resulted"构成因果关系。
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第5题 :"become afraid of"是固定搭配,表示"对...感到恐惧",符合句意。
建议
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做题时先通读全文,理解大意再填空;
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注意动词时态、语态和非谓语动词的用法;
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对于固定搭配要结合语境记忆。
如需完整答案解析或更多题目,可参考权威英语学习网站。