专升本英语常用词汇是备考过程中的重要内容,涵盖高频词汇、短语及句型结构。以下为综合整理的核心词汇分类及示例:
一、高频动词(20-30个)
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Accumulate (积累):指逐渐增加,如"Knowledge accumulates over time"(知识随时间积累)
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Deliver (传递):可表示物理传递或抽象概念的实现,如"Deliver a speech"(发表演讲)
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Transform (改变):强调性质或形态的转变,如"Technology transforms the way we live"(技术改变我们的生活方式)
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Justify (证明):通过证据支持观点,如"His actions justified the company's decision"(他的行为证明公司的决定是合理的)
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Manipulate (操纵):指控制或影响他人,如"Manipulate data to support your argument"(操纵数据支持你的论点)
二、高频名词(20-30个)
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Framework (框架):结构或基本模式,如"The company is built on a strong business framework"(公司基于强大的业务框架构建)
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Implication (含义):隐含的意义或后果,如"The implication of the news was surprising"(这个消息的隐含意义令人惊讶)
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Benefit (利益):积极的影响或收益,如"Regular exercise has numerous health benefits"(定期锻炼有诸多健康益处)
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Concept (概念):抽象的思想或理论,如"Philosophy deals with fundamental concepts"(哲学探讨基本概念)
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Diversity (多样性):差异的丰富性,如"Globalization promotes cultural diversity"(全球化促进文化多样性)
三、高频短语(15-20个)
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All at once (突然,同时):表示动作的突发性,如"The meeting started all at once"(会议突然开始)
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Ahead of time (提前):时间上的前置,如"Please submit your reports ahead of time"(请提前提交报告)
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In addition to (除…之外):补充说明,如"Besides studying, I volunteer in community service"(除学习外,我还参与社区服务)
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Understandably (可理解地):表达理解或同情,如"His behavior was understandable under the stress"(他的行为在压力下可理解)
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As a result (因此):表示因果关系,如"Due to the weather, the event was canceled as a result"(由于天气原因,活动被取消)
四、高频副词(10-15个)
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However (然而):转折关系,如"However, the project faced unexpected challenges"(项目遭遇意外挑战)
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Therefore (因此):因果关联,如"Therefore, we need to adjust our plan"(我们需要调整计划)
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Consequently (因此):强调结果,如"Consequently, the company lost its market share"(公司失去了市场份额)
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Subsequently (随后):时间顺序,如"Subsequently, the new policy was implemented"(随后,新政策被实施)
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Nevertheless (然而):强调对比,如"Nevertheless, we achieved our goals"(我们还是达成了目标)
五、高频介词(10-15个)
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In terms of (就…而言):限定范围,如"Regarding the project, we need to focus on efficiency"(就项目而言,我们需要关注效率)
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According to (根据):依据来源,如"According to the report, sales increased by 20%"(根据报告,销售额增长了20%)
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Despite (尽管):转折关系,如"Despite the rain, the event proceeded smoothly"(尽管下雨,活动仍顺利进行)
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In conclusion (总结):引出结论,如"In conclusion, the experiment was a success"(实验取得了成功)
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On the other hand (另一方面):对比