英语作文开头和结尾是文章的“门面”,直接影响阅卷老师的印象。好的开头能够吸引读者,明确文章主题;而好的结尾则能总结全文,深化主题,留下深刻印象。以下是一些实用的写作技巧:
开头写作技巧
引入话题:
- 使用名人名言、谚语或格言开头,如“‘A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.’ Just as this proverb suggests, our topic today is…”
- 通过提问引发思考,如“What would happen if…?”
- 简述背景信息,如“With the rapid development of technology, the impact of social media on teenagers has become a widely debated issue.”
明确主题:
- 开门见山,直接点明文章主旨,如“In this essay, I will argue that…”
- 使用过渡句,如“First and foremost, it is essential to understand…”
吸引兴趣:
- 描述一个场景或故事,如“Imagine waking up one day and finding…”
- 提出令人好奇的观点,如“Contrary to popular belief, the key to success is not talent, but…”
结尾写作技巧
总结全文:
- 重申文章主要观点,如“To sum up, the benefits of… outweigh its drawbacks.”
- 简洁回顾论点,如“In conclusion, we have explored the advantages and disadvantages of…”
深化主题:
- 提出展望或建议,如“It is crucial that we take action to…”
- 强调文章的重要性,如“This essay highlights the significance of… in today’s society.”
首尾呼应:
- 回到开头的观点或问题,如“As mentioned at the beginning, the true value of… lies in…”
- 使用反问句引发思考,如“Isn’t it time we reconsidered…?”
注意事项
- 简洁明了:开头和结尾都应避免冗长,直接切入主题。
- 逻辑清晰:确保开头引出主题,结尾总结全文,形成完整闭环。
- 语言优美:适当使用修辞手法,如排比、反问等,提升文章表现力。
通过以上技巧,你的英语作文开头和结尾将更具吸引力,为文章增色不少!