"Conclude"是英语动词,核心含义为「正式结束某事」或「通过逻辑推理得出确定性结论」,其第三人称单数形式为concludes,现在分词为concluding。关键亮点包括:作为正式用语强调目的性终结(如会议、条约),兼具「终止行动」与「推断结论」双重用法,且常见于法律、学术等严谨场景。
分点展开:
-
基础定义与用法
作及物动词时,后接名词(conclude a treaty)或that从句(We concluded that...);作不及物动词时,常搭配介词with/by(conclude with a song)。例句:The jury concluded the defendant was innocent(陪审团断定被告无罪)体现其法律场景下的逻辑推断功能。 -
近义词辨析
与finish/end相比,conclude更突出「正式性」和「目的达成」:音乐会用conclude强调仪式感(The concert concluded with the anthem),而普通场景如「吃完饭」则用finish。 -
特殊语法规则
表「推断」时仅接to be型不定式(We concluded him to be guilty)或that从句,不可接简单宾语;表「决定」时可接不定式(They concluded to delay)。 -
商业与学术应用
在协议谈判中,conclude a deal暗示条款最终敲定;研究论文常用*The study concludes that...*作为结论段标志性表达。
提示:注意conclude与conclusion(名词)的搭配使用,避免口语中过度正式化。在SEO内容中,可结合长尾词如"how to conclude a speech"满足用户具体场景需求。